1 /**
2 Copyright 2018 Mark Fisher
3 
4 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
5 this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in 
6 the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to 
7 use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies 
8 of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do 
9 so, subject to the following conditions:
10 
11 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all 
12 copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13 
14 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
15 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
16 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
17 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
18 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 
19 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE 
20 SOFTWARE.
21 **/
22 module dxx.util.algo;
23 
24 
25 import std.traits,
26 	std.algorithm,
27 	std.typetuple;
28 
29 version(unittest) {
30 	import std.stdio,
31 		std.conv;
32 	import core.stdc.stdarg;
33 }
34 
35 alias Identity(alias Func) = Func;
36 
37 auto ref Apply(alias Func,arg ...)() { return Func(arg); }
38 
39 auto ref _Apply(alias Func,Arg=Parameters!Func)(Arg a) { return Func(a); }
40 
41 //auto ref Apply(alias Func,A)() { return Func(A); }
42 
43 //auto ref apply(alias Next,alias Func,Arg ...)(Arg a) {
44 //	//return Apply!(Next,Apply!(Func,a));
45 //	return Next(Func(a));
46 //}
47 
48 auto ref apply(alias Next,alias Func,Arg=Parameters!Func)(Arg a) {
49 	return Next(Func(a));
50 }
51 
52 auto ref applyNext(alias Next,alias Func,Arg=Parameters!Func)(Arg a) {
53 	Func(a);
54 	return Next();
55 }
56 
57 template lambda(alias Func) {
58 	alias lambda = ()=>Func;
59 }
60 
61 unittest {
62 	writeln("Test apply");
63 	static int f(int a) { return a + 1; }
64 	assert(Apply!(f,10)==11);
65 	static int g() { return 1; }
66 	assert(Apply!(g)==1);
67 	static int h(int a,int b) { return a+b; }
68 	assert(Apply!(h,2,3)==5);
69 	assert(_Apply!h(2,3)==5);
70 }
71 
72 void Assign(alias F,alias T)() { F=T; }
73 
74 void AssignTo(alias F,T=typeof(F))(T t) { F=t; }
75 
76 void assignTo(F,T=F)(ref F f,T t) { f=t; } 
77 
78 void AssignTrue(alias F)() { Assign!(F,true); }
79 
80 void AssignFalse(alias F)() { Assign!(F,false); }
81 
82 auto ref Append(alias F,alias T)() { return F~T; }
83 
84 auto ref _Append(alias F,T=typeof(F))(T t) { return F~t; }
85 
86 auto ref Prepend(alias F,alias T)() { return T~F; }
87 
88 auto ref _Prepend(alias F,T=typeof(F))(T t) { return t~F; }
89 
90 
91 template Map(alias Func,args...) {
92 	static if (args.length > 1) 
93 		alias Map = TypeTuple!(Apply!(Func,args[0]),Map!(Func,args[1..$]));
94 	else
95 		alias Map = Apply!(Func,args[0]);
96 }
97 
98 unittest {
99 	static void test(int x,int y,int z) {
100 		assert(x==4 && y==5 && z==6);
101 	}
102 	static int add2(int a) { return a+2; }
103 	int a=2,b=3,c=4;
104 	test(Map!(add2,a,b,c));
105 	test(Map!(add2,2,3,4));
106 	alias x = Map!(add2,2,3,4);
107 	test(x);
108 }
109 unittest {
110 	static int square(int arg)
111 	{
112 		return arg * arg;
113 	}
114 
115 	static int refSquare(ref int arg)
116 	{
117 		arg *= arg;
118 		return arg;
119 	}
120 
121 	static ref int refRetSquare(ref int arg)
122 	{
123 		arg *= arg;
124 		return arg;
125 	}
126 
127 	static void test(int a, int b)
128 	{
129 		assert(a == 4);
130 		assert(b == 16);
131 	}
132 
133 	static void testRef(ref int a, ref int b)
134 	{
135 		assert(a++ == 16);
136 		assert(b++ == 256);
137 	}
138 
139 	static int a = 2;
140 	static int b = 4;
141 
142 	test(Map!(square, a, b));
143 
144 	test(Map!(refSquare, a, b));
145 	assert(a == 4);
146 	assert(b == 16);
147 
148 	testRef(Map!(refRetSquare, a, b));
149 	assert(a == 17);
150 	assert(b == 257);
151 }
152 
153 //template Reduce(alias Func,alias Param,args...) {
154  //static if (args.length > 1)
155  //	alias Reduce = Apply!(Func,args[0],Reduce!(Func,args[1..$]));
156  //else
157  //	alias Reduce = Apply!(Func,args[0],Param);
158 //}
159 //
160 template removeElement(T,alias V) {
161   auto ref removeElement(ref T t) { return t.remove(a => a is V); }
162 }
163 
164